• Liquid crystals are vertically aligned to the glass substrate when no voltage is applied, blocking light and producing deep black levels
• When voltage is applied, the crystals tilt, allowing light to pass through

• High Contrast Ratio: Exceptional black levels and vibrant colors
• Wide Viewing Angles: Better than TN but slightly narrower than IPS
• Good Color Accuracy: Makes it suitable for multimedia applications
• Energy Efficient: Consumes less power compared to other LCD types in static images

• Slower Response Times: Motion blur can occur in fast-moving visuals
• Higher Cost: More expensive than TN LCDs

The black VA segmented LCD monitor employs Vertical Alignment (VA) technology, offering high contrast and good viewing angle performance. The "25PIN" designation refers to the 25-pin interface used for device connection, enabling both data transmission and power supply functions. The "12 o'clock direction" indicates the optimal viewing angle, where image display quality is best when viewed directly from the front, analogous to the viewing angle at 12 o'clock on a clock face.